PRESIDENT VS GOVERNOR (INDIAN POLITY COMPARITIVE STUDY TABLE) In the Indian parliamentary system, the President is the head of the Union, while the Governor is the head of a State. Both hold similar constitutional positions, acting as the nominal executive heads, with the real executive power being exercised by the Council of Ministers (headed by the Prime Minister at the Center and the Chief Minister in the State). However, there are some key differences in their powers and functions. 1. Executive Powers Power President Governor Head of Executive The executive power of the Union is vested in the President (Article 53). All executive actions of the Government of India are formally taken in his name. The executive power of the State is vested in the Governor (Article 154). All executive actions of the State Government are formally taken in his name. Appointment of Ministers Appoints the Prime Minister and other ministers on the PM's advice. They hold office during his pleasure (Arti...
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