ALL SSC PYQ IDIOMS - PART 1
Sr. No. | Idiom | Meaning | Actual Place or Situation of Usage | Example |
1 | Goes hard | To be difficult. | When describing a person or situation that is challenging to deal with. | He goes hard with one and all. |
2 | Keep body and soul together | To get enough food and money to survive. | Used when talking about financial struggles and the difficulty of affording basic necessities. | It has made it difficult to keep body and soul together. |
3 | Up against the wall | In a critical position where failure seems imminent. | Describing a situation where someone or an organization is in serious trouble with very few options left. | Unless sales improve next month, the company will be up against the wall. |
4 | Your guess is as good as mine | To have no idea of the answer. | When someone asks a question and you don't know the answer, implying their guess is just as valid as yours. | I asked him when the train would arrive, and he replied that his guess was as good as mine. |
5 | Loose cannon | Someone who is unpredictable and liable to cause problems. | Describing an uncontrollable or unpredictable person whose actions might cause trouble. | The new manager is a loose cannon. He makes sudden decisions without consulting anyone. |
6 | Diamond in the rough | An unsophisticated person with potential. | Used to describe someone who has hidden talents or positive qualities despite a rough or unpolished exterior. | Despite his lack of formal training, Jake is a diamond in the rough with exceptional artistic talent. |
7 | Armed to the teeth | Well-equipped or prepared. | When describing someone being heavily armed with weapons or thoroughly prepared for a situation. | The sergeant ordered the soldiers to be armed to the teeth as he expected it to be a tough fight. |
8 | Head and shoulders above | Much better than others. | To express that someone or something is far superior to the competition. | The winner's performance was head and shoulders above all other participants'. |
9 | Made his mark | To distinguish himself. | When someone achieves something significant that makes them famous or recognized. | She made her mark in the art world with her unique and captivating painting style. |
10 | Milk of human kindness | Compassion. | To describe a person's caring and compassionate nature, especially towards those in need. | Despite her struggles, she showed the milk of human kindness by helping the homeless in her community. |
11 | Food for thought | A lot to think about. | When an idea or suggestion is interesting and makes you think seriously. | Today's managers' meeting has given me a lot of food for thought. |
12 | Stumbling block | An obstacle. | To describe a problem or difficulty that stops you from achieving something. | Lack of funds is the main stumbling block for the company's growth. |
13 | Call it a day | Stop working on something. | Used at the end of a work session to decide that enough work has been done for the day. | After finishing the last report, Sarah decided to call it a day and head home early. |
14 | To show the white feather | To act cowardly. | To describe someone behaving in a cowardly manner, especially by avoiding a challenge or danger. | He showed the white feather by backing out of the challenge at the last minute. |
15 | Eats like a horse | Eats in large quantity. | To describe someone who has a very large appetite. | Bheem has been shown in the popular culture as someone who eats like a horse. |
16 | In stitches | Laughing uncontrollably. | When a joke or situation is so funny that it makes people laugh a lot. | The comedian's jokes were so funny that the audience was in stitches. |
17 | Blue in the face | Exhausted. | To describe someone being extremely tired or worn out, often from physical exertion. | Sushant looked blue in the face after the marathon. |
18 | Like a bat out of hell | Very fast and wildly. | To describe moving with great speed and recklessness. | He ran out of the building like a bat out of hell when the alarm went off. |
19 | Straight from the horse's mouth | Directly from the person involved or an authoritative source. | When you receive information from the most reliable or original source. | I need to confirm if this is true by hearing it straight from the horse's mouth. |
20 | In the same boat | Facing the same problem. | When two or more people are in the same difficult or unpleasant situation. | Most women are in the same boat when it comes to job satisfaction because of pay parity. |
21 | Hold someone's feet to the fire | Insist that someone fulfil their promises or obligations. | To pressure someone to do what they have promised or are responsible for. | The voters are holding the politician's feet to the fire to deliver on his campaign promises. |
22 | Ivory tower | A place or situation separated from the practical problems of normal life. | To describe a place or state of being where people are out of touch with everyday realities. | We hear the judges from their ivory tower that only CNG buses should run in Delhi. |
23 | Like a dying duck in a thunderstorm | Dejected or hopeless. | To describe someone looking extremely sad, depressed, or without hope. | After losing the match, the team walked off the field like a dying duck in a thunderstorm. |
24 | A square peg in a round hole | A person who does not fit the job or situation. | To describe someone who is unsuited for their position or environment. | John is a square peg in a round hole as a quiet person in a sales job. |
25 | Baker's dozen | One unit extra with one dozen (thirteen). | When a shopkeeper gives an extra item for free when a dozen are bought. | The shopkeeper smiled and added an extra egg to make it a baker's dozen. |
26 | Hanging by a thread | Perilously close to failing, dying, or a bad outcome. | To describe a very precarious or dangerous situation that could fail at any moment. | The company is losing money and is hanging by a thread. |
27 | Neck of the woods | A particular part of a town or country. | An informal way to refer to a specific area or neighborhood. | I have never been to that particular neck of the woods before. |
28 | To look black | To seem unfavourable. | When a situation appears very bad or without hope. | Things looked black for the team after they lost their best player to injury. |
29 | End of her rope | At the limit of one's patience or endurance. | When someone has no more patience or energy to deal with a difficult situation. | Sarah felt like she was at the end of her rope. |
30 | Under your thumb | Completely under your influence or control. | To describe someone being completely dominated or controlled by another person. | That's great! You keep everything under your thumb. |
31 | Drop a line | To send a brief letter or note. | A casual way to suggest someone should write a short message or letter. | If they had any questions, they could drop a line. |
32 | To have bigger fish to fry | To have more important things to do. | Used as a reason for not dealing with something considered less important at the moment. | I can't worry about that small project right now. I have bigger fish to fry. |
33 | Break a leg | To wish someone good luck, especially before a performance. | A superstitious way to wish a performer good luck without saying "good luck," which is considered bad luck. | You're going to do great in the play tonight. Break a leg! |
34 | A blessing in disguise | Something that seems bad at first but results in something good later. | To describe a situation that initially appeared negative but had positive outcomes. | Raju's job seemed bad at first... but resulted in a blessing in disguise. |
35 | At her wits' end | So worried, confused, or annoyed that one does not know what to do next. | When someone is extremely frustrated and has exhausted all possible solutions to a problem. | Fatima was at her wits' end trying to decide on a serene place for spending the holidays. |
36 | Five-finger discount | To steal from a shop; shoplifting. | A slang term for theft. | He got caught trying to use a five-finger discount at the electronics store. |
37 | On the ball | Aware of changes and quick to react to them. | To describe someone who is alert, knowledgeable, and responds quickly to situations. | The manager is really on the ball. She noticed the issues before they became major problems. |
38 | On the fence | Unable to decide something. | Used when someone is undecided or neutral about a choice or issue. | I'm on the fence about whether to accept the job offer or continue freelancing. |
39 | Cooked your goose | To interfere with, disrupt, or ruin something for someone. | When someone's actions have ensured another person's failure or downfall. | Your so-called friend has cooked your goose. |
40 | Care a hang | Showing no interest. | To express complete indifference or lack of concern about something. | She doesn't care a hang about the latest fashion trends. |
41 | Spill the beans | To tell secret information. | When someone reveals a secret, often unintentionally. | To tell others secret information only for enjoyment is not a good practice; don't spill the beans. |
42 | Moved heaven and earth | To try very hard. | To describe making a great effort to achieve something. | The doctors moved heaven and earth to save his mother but they were unsuccessful. |
43 | Hit the nail on the head | To accurately identify or explain something. | When someone's statement or description is perfectly correct. | When she said the project failed due to poor planning, she really hit the nail on the head. |
44 | To read between the lines | To understand the hidden meaning or what is implied rather than explicitly stated. | When you infer the real meaning from hints and suggestions in a text or conversation. | He didn't say he was upset, but you could read between the lines and sense his frustration. |
45 | Jump the gun | To do something too soon and too quickly. | To describe acting prematurely, before the proper time. | He jumped the gun by announcing the promotion before it was officially confirmed. |
46 | A dime a dozen | Something common and not special. | To describe things that are very common, easily available, and therefore not valuable. | In big cities, coffee shops are a dime a dozen. |
47 | Nobody's fool | Not easily deceived. | To describe a person who is intelligent and shrewd, and cannot be easily tricked. | He's nobody's fool and won't fall for that scam. |
48 | Beside the mark | Irrelevant or not to the point. | When an argument or comment is not relevant to the main subject of discussion. | No one was interested in the book as the arguments presented were beside the mark. |
49 | Fish out of water | Uncomfortable in a particular situation. | To describe feeling awkward or out of place because you are in an unfamiliar environment. | In my new office, all employees were different, so I felt like a fish out of water. |
50 | When life gives you lemons, make lemonade | To make the best out of difficult situations. | An optimistic saying that encourages a positive attitude and resourcefulness in the face of adversity. | Anand personally believes in the motto, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." |
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